Slipped rib syndrome

I wasn’t sure whether to post this topic since I don’t know whether it is appropriate for this forum, but I figured I’d share it since I think it is relevant to my condition and others may find it helpful.

I strongly believe I have a condition called Slipped Rib Syndrome that could be a very important underlying piece of the puzzle for me. I have had chronic low back pain for many years that predates the diagnosis of thoracic outlet syndrome and Eagle Syndrome that hasn’t been explained by looking at my lumbar spine anatomy. It hasn’t been relieved by:

  • Chiropractic
  • Massage
  • Stretching
  • Physical therapy
  • PRP/Prolotherapy injections

I recently came across this video by Dr Adam Hansen that seemed to connect some dots for me:

Furthermore, upon joining the Facebook Group for Slipped Rib Syndrome, it seems that a lot of people with this condition also develop Thoracic Outlet Syndrome, as well as other vascular compressions, most notably MALS.

The way this seems to work is that:

  1. Due to chest wall injury a person develops a slipped 10th rib, and possibly 9th rib. They become detached from the costal margin and become “floating”. They move around and irritate the intercostal nerves and sometimes poke the diaphragm.
  2. This affects breathing since the diaphragm attaches to the bottom ribs and the slipped ribs create inflammation and irritation to the diaphragm. People then cannot breath as fully into the lower part of their lungs and instead compensate by breathing into their upper lungs utilizing the scalene muscles.
  3. Often people develop weak abdominal and lower back muscles because the slipped ribs are constantly irritating the intercostal nerves and therefore the movements required to strengthen the core cause intense pain.
  4. The combination of weak core muscles and altered breathing mechanics changes posture and can cause the shoulders to round and alteration of the cervical spine alignment.

The connection to MALS seems to be that an alternation of the diaphragm function or position could alter to median arcuate ligament anatomy such that it begins to compress the celiac artery.

In my case, I had thoracic outlet syndrome decompression surgery and my surgeon (Dr Gelabert at UCLA) noted that my scalene muscles had “hypertrophied” to roughly four times the normal size. As most of us know, scalene muscles can cause compression of the brachial plexus and subclavian vein/artery, as well as be involved in jugular vein compression.

In my case, I suspect slipped ribs at the bottom of my ribcage had altered my breathing mechanics such that my scalenes became overdeveloped and I started having the compression disorders in the neck that I continue to have (though some symptoms improved after thoracic outlet decompression surgery).

As far as what my next steps are, I clearly need to address the jugular outflow problem in my neck, as well as the possible CSF leak(s), but I may need to address the slipped ribs if that truly is a major underlying cause of my problems.

I had a recent chest CTA and I used that to create a 3D model. With a 3D reconstruction, you can usually see the cartilage and thus see if it is detached from the costal margin. In my case, it looks like the 9th and 10th ribs are “floating” or slipped.

I have an appointment with Dr Joseph Forrester at Stanford in late August, about two weeks after I see Dr Hepworth for the first time. He should be able to tell me whether I have this or not.

Has anyone else had any slipped ribs, or other ribcage anomalies? Apparently this condition is more common among those with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (which I don’t think I have).

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Very interesting post, @jrodefeld. Thank you for sharing this information. It’s indirectly related to ES so I think appropriate on our forum & may be very helpful for others here.

I’m sorry if you have this problem to add to the others you’re dealing with but it’s always good when the cause of pain is discovered so it can be dealt with rather than living with pain or masking it with medication.

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The good news is that Dr Adam Hansen, who is featured in the video I posted, has pioneered new, less invasive means of treating this condition and the results seem to be extremely effective at curing the problem for most people.

The difficult thing when dealing with multiple rare conditions that have been developing over years is figuring out what is causing what symptom. The only way to know for sure is to treat one problem and resolve it, then see what is left.

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this is really interesting! one of my lower ribs has always “popped in and out” of place. i can move them with my hands which used to freak my ex out haha. i don’t have much acute pain in that area, though i’ve had low back pain since i was a preteen and some digestion problems.

Though I have always gotten severe stomach pain, like bad period cramps, after running long distances (which i haven’t done in a long time because of that and joint pain), particularly when I stop running abruptly without walking for a while. Does that sound like it could be MALS?

i have IJV compression and very likely TOS. I also think I have CCI.

I’m a patient of Dr. H and am seeing him the week after next so i might bring this up to him.

I’m still trying to learn all the acronyms and related conditions. It seems like there’s an infinite amount!

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That’s really interesting & thanks for posting…we are seeing more members with other vascular compressions like TOS & Nutcracker, so another one to add to the list, & your explanation of how it’s potentially linked to ES sounds sensible…Sorry that you have uncovered another potential medical issue, but good that hopefully you’re getting closer to sorting some of these out!

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@Clarebear That’s really great that she was able to get better, do you happen to know if they did the Hansen technique repair?

The results Dr Hansen seems to be getting with his costal margin reconstruction are extremely encouraging, people seem to be getting pretty much completely better.

I’ll be seeing Dr Joseph Forrester at Stanford in late August to get evaluated. I have a tentative appointment with Dr Hansen in December, but I may not need that appointment depending on how it goes with Dr Forrester.

And all of this is dependent on how my appointment goes with Dr Hepworth in early August.

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what did they find if you don’t mind me asking?

I’m not sure what technique was used but she described it as a shoelace across her ribs.

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I’m not certain, apologies.

This is amazing how you connected the dots regarding your symptoms and ES. I see Dr. Hepworth tomorrow morning for a preop and surgery on Monday to do a styloidectomy and jugular vein decompression on my left side. I’m not symptomatic on that side, but it’s where I have the worst compression. I hope him to schedule me surgery on the right side sometime about December. That is my much more symptomatic and painful side. I am going to ask him about this tomorrow morning at my preop. Thank you so much. I am also in California near Sacramento so I appreciate you posting the doctors name at Stanford. I hope we continue to get answers. I have had Larino spasm and asthma and general breathing issues for years. It gives me a lot of anxiety because no one in my family or friends experience the same things and I tried to explain to them, but they don’t understand. I can also fill my ribs move, anywhere from half-inch to an inch or more since I was little and I wonder if it’s because they are literally free floating.
:heart:Heather

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Though I hope you don’t have Slipped Rib Syndrome, @Heather, it would be great for you to find the cause of your breathing issues & laryngospasms. SRS is a good starting point for sure!

I’m praying for you to have a remarkable outcome from your surgery w/ Dr. Hepworth on Monday! :hugs: :pray:

I hope that your surgery goes well on Monday :pray: that the compression is resolved and that al goes well, let us know how it goes when you’re up to it :hugs:

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Aww, thank you so much Jules! I appreciate you! For anyone considering Dr. Hepworth, he took me from feeling like I was marching toward my own death to LET’S DO THIS! I’m looking forward to getting some of my life back. God bless you, Jules, and thank you.
:heart:Heather

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@Heather Wishing you the best for Monday!

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I about fell over when I saw the title of your post! I had/have slipping rib syndrome and have undergone the suturing technique! My SRS was pretty severe, with ribs 7-10 unattached to the costal margin bilaterally, along with bridging cartilage fractures. I was in chronic, severe pain for over 3 years before I found help. I considered Dr. Hansen but by some miracle, I found a thoracic surgeon in my state who no question saved my life and performed my surgery. After meeting him, I would have happily traveled any distance to have him do my surgery. He is super experienced and has been practicing his own form of suturing for SRS for like 15+ years. He is also so incredibly kind. I can give you his name if you’d like or talk you through the surgery if you have questions. Post-op I am doing very well, better than I ever thought possible…I just climbed a mountain in two foot deep snow in cramp-ons! I do still have some daily pain, but nothing like before surgery and not unexpected given the severity of my issues beforehand. I would choose surgery again in a heartbeat.

I also have eagles and am awaiting surgery so is there a possible link? I think so.

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@leo - Thank you for your very encouraging post. I’m glad you got such great results from your SRS surgery! Slipping Rib Syndrome is a new topic on our forum but it continues to validate the idea that ES is not always a stand alone problem. The longer I’m on here, the more I am learning about “interesting” physical maladies that could be related.

Congratulations on climbing a mountain in two foot deep snow. Glad you wore crampons. Ice is slippery stuff! I’m a hiker & have hiked in lots of weather conditions, even snow, but it wasn’t two feet deep & no crampons were required. :wink:

Have you chosen a surgeon to do your ES surgery? We really don’t have anyone reliable in your state on our Doctors List so if you find someone, please let us know. Perhaps you’ll have the good fortune & blessing of finding a second very helpful doctor near you.

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Good that your surgery went so well, I hope that you’re as fortunate with Eagles surgery…

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